Hajj became obligatory in 9 AH. It is an important part of Islam and its duty is definite and certain. He who denies its obligation becomes a disbeliever and delays its payment despite his means. He is a sinner, and he who forsakes it is a transgressor and deserves the punishment of Hell.
What is the ruling on the obligation of Hajj in the Qur'an and Hadith?
Hajj is an important part of the tenets of Islam which is a once in a lifetime obligation on every sane, able, able Muslim. The Qur'an and Hadith state the obligation of Hajj:
وَلِلَّهِ عَلَى النَّاسِ حِجُّ الْبَيْتِ مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ لَِلَيْهِ سَبِيْلاً.
(Al-Imran, 3:97)
"And for Allah, the Hajj of this house is obligatory upon the people who can reach it."
Hazrat Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that a man came to the service of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! What makes Hajj obligatory? it is said by Hazrat Muhammad peace be upon him:
From luggage and rides.
(Tirmidhi, Al-Sahih, Kitab Al-Hajj, Chapter Ma Jaa Fi Ijaab Al-Hajj Balzad Wal-Rahla, 3: 177, No. 813)
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Hurayrah that the Holy Prophet (sws) gave us a sermon and said
O people! Hajj is obligatory on you, so perform Hajj. A man said: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him)! Is Hajj obligatory every year? The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) remained silent until a man said: O Messenger of Allah! Is Hajj obligatory every year? The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) remained silent until he said the same thing three times. Then the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: If I had said yes, it would have become obligatory (every year) He said: Suffice me to say that I leave you alone, because those before you perished only because they asked questions and differed with the Prophets, so when I command you to do something. So do as much as you can and when I forbid something, leave it
What is the virtue of performing Hajj?.
Numerous virtues of performing Hajj have been mentioned in the hadiths. It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Hurayrah that the Holy Prophet (sws) said:
"Those who perform Hajj and Umrah are the guests of Allah Almighty. If they pray to Him, He accepts their prayers and if they ask Him for forgiveness, He forgives them."
(Ibn Majah, Al-Sunan, Kitab al-Manasik, Bab Fadl Du'a al-Hajjaj, 3: 411, No. 2892)
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Hurayrah that the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said:
The blessed pilgrimage is not a reward for him except for Paradise. َْلْحَجُّ الْمَبْرُوْرُ لَيْسَ لَهُ جَزَاءٌ
(Bukhari, Sahih, Chapters of Umrah, Chapter of Obligation of
Umrah and Bounties, 2: 629, Number: 1683)
"The reward for Hajj is Paradise."
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Hurayrah that the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
"Whoever performed Hajj to this house (Ka'bah), then he did not go near the woman, nor did he commit any sin, then he returned (cleansed from all sins) as his mother had given birth to him." '
(Bukhari, Al-Sahih, Chapters of Al-Ahsar and Al-Jada Al-Said, Chapter on the Word of God Almighty
Hazrat Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that a man from the Ansar came to the service of the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)! I want to ask you a few things, O Prophet of Allah! Please tell, whats the story of them big puppys ..... The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: You have come to ask me about the pilgrim, how much reward he gets when he leaves home and how much reward he gets when he stays in the field of Arafat and when he How much reward does he get if he throws stones at Jamrat? And how much reward does he get when he shaves his head? And if he performs the last Tawaf of Baitullah, how much reward does he get? He said: O Prophet of Allah! I swear by the One who has sent you with the true religion that was in my heart, you have not gone back and forth in the slightest. it is said by Hazrat Muhammad peace be upon him:
When a
pilgrim leaves his house, he gets a good deed for every step he takes and one of his sins is removed. When he stays in the field of Arafat, Allah Almighty descends to the heavens and the earth. He says: Behold! My servants are broken and dusty, and bear witness that I have forgiven them their faults, even though they are equal to the raindrops and the mounds of the mound. He has no idea how much reward he gets (the correct knowledge of his reward) will be on the Day of Resurrection after death and when he makes the last circumambulation of the House of Allah he becomes as pure from his sins as he was from birth It was day.
How many Hajj did the Holy Prophet (PBUH) perform?
After the migration, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) performed only one Hajj in 10 AH. This is called the Farewell Hajj.
1. It is narrated from Hazrat Jabir bin Abdullah that the Holy Prophet (PBUH) performed two Hajj before the migration.
(Tirmidhi, Al-Sunan, Kitab al-Hajj, Bab al-Maja ', the lesser Hajj of the 8-179, amount: 815)
2. It is narrated from Hazrat Abdullah bin Abbas that the Holy Prophet (sws) performed three Hajj before migrating. Remember that this is about the meeting of the Ansar delegations, which is why Imam Qastalani said after this statement:
And this does not require a separate pilgrimage before that.
"This does not contradict the payment of Hajj before that."
Imam Zarqani is rich:
So after the Prophethood and before it, they do not know except Allah.
(Sharh Zarqani, 11: 328)
This is after the proclamation of Prophethood. As for the matter before the resurrection, only Allah knows it.
3. Imam Hakim has narrated from Hazrat Sufyan Sauri with authentic chain of transmission:
Pilgrimage of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) before the pilgrim.
(Hakim, Al-Mustadrik Ali Al-Sahihin, 3:57)
The Holy Prophet (sws) performed several Hajj before the migration.
4. Imam Ibn Jawzi said:
Pilgrimage before the pilgrim does not know the number of pilgrims.
(Marqaat al-Mufatih, 5: 263)
The number of Hajj performed by the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) before the migration is not known.
5. Hafiz Ibn Athir says:
يَحُجُّ كُلَّ سَنَةٍ قَبْلَ َْن يُهَاجِرَ.
(Mullah Ali Qari, Marqaat al-Mufatih, 5: 263)
The Holy Prophet (PBUH) performed Hajj every year before the Hijrah.
What are the etiquettes and instructions before the Hajj and Umrah journey?
It is important for those who perform
Hajj and 'Umrah to follow the following etiquettes and instructions before this blessed journey, especially with this in mind:
1. First of all, make the intention pure for the sake of Allah Almighty that the purpose of this journey is only to gain the pleasure of Allah Almighty and His Messenger (peace be upon him). In addition, he should never think of fame, fame, travel, entertainment, trade, etc., as the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) taught in the supplication after entering ihraam:
God has made her a pilgrimage other than a reflection, and neither of us nor of hearing.
1. The beginning and the end, 5: 103
2. الترغيب والترهيب ، کتاب الحج الترغيب في الحج والعمرة ، 2: 116 ، رقم: 1731
"Or I am performing Hajj in Allah in which there is no hypocrisy, no benevolence and no desire for fame."
2. Observe the prayers, memorize the Qur'anic verses, dhikr and duas recited in the prayers with correct pronunciation, learn the issues of congregational prayers and Friday prayers.
3. If any of the aspirants owes a debt or a trust, he should repay the debts or trusts of the people, and those whose rights are due to him should also forgive or pay. Assign this responsibility to those who are to be entrusted with business matters before departure. If you are employed in a government or private institution, apply for Hajj leave in time. In addition, those who are left behind in the house should leave adequate money to meet the needs of their parents, spouses, children and leave for Hajj and Umrah after completing all these things.
4. Have your medical check-up done at least two months before departure for Hajj and get it done by a doctor who is fully aware of the issues of Hajj. Take special care of your health, do not neglect it. Try to control common problems of diseases such as high blood pressure, diabetes, heart disease.
5. When going on Hajj, be sure to keep your sugar, blood pressure and cholesterol medicine as well as the following medicines, but keep these medicines after consulting your doctor. These should include dizziness, nausea, vomiting, headaches, allergies, abdominal pain, colds and cough pills. Remember! You can't take any syrup or capsule on Hajj, you can only take pills. Therefore, buy all the medicines from the bazaar and get them packed after getting the prescription from the doctor in the Haji camp.
6. Know well that Hajj is a spiritual journey to Kiev. But there is also a need for physical exertion, so get in the habit of walking as much as you can now. This is because the Holy Prophet (sws) has said that a pilgrim is rewarded according to his hard work.
7. Take money or children with you from your halal and good wealth, otherwise Hajj is not expected to be acceptable, although the obligation will be fulfilled. It is narrated from Abu Hurayrah that the Holy Prophet (sws) said, “O people! A person comes on a long journey, covered with dust and cries out for either Lord or Lord but his food is haraam, his drinking is haraam, his clothes are haraam and he has grown up in haraam. By God, how will the prayer of such a person be accepted?
Muslim
8. Take luggage with you according to your needs so that you do not face any inconvenience while traveling. Pilgrims can carry a maximum weight of 30 kg. Weight gain is due to the purchase of gifts on the return, so try to reduce the amount of luggage on the way out. Write the name, address, home phone number, group number, teacher's name or school number on your bag that is issued to you from the Hajj camp. Before starting the journey, check all the luggage once again and check the necessary documents. ۔
9. Carry a good quality bag to keep all the documents of Hajj and Umrah in which passport, identity card, ticket, health certificate, bank receipt, bank draft and Hameel Sharif can come easily. Always keep the travel bag around your neck and Protect it.
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